"scapus" meaning in All languages combined

See scapus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: scapi [plural]
Etymology: From Latin scapus (“shaft”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|scapus||shaft}} Latin scapus (“shaft”) Head templates: {{en-noun|scapi}} scapus (plural scapi)
  1. (botany, zoology) A scape. Categories (topical): Botany, Zoology
    Sense id: en-scapus-en-noun--gLIedE9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 71 11 5 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 9 4 12 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (architecture) The shaft of a column. Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-scapus-en-noun-F5CTy9u3 Topics: architecture

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *skāpos, from *skāp- < *skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”). Cognate with Latin Scipiō, Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”), Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”), and Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|ine-pro|*skāpos}} Proto-Indo-European *skāpos, {{cog|la|Scipiō}} Latin Scipiō, {{cog|grc|σκήπτω||to prop; to hurl, shoot}} Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”), {{cog|gem-pro|*skaftaz||shaft, pole}} Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”), {{cog|sla-pro|*kopьje||spear, javelin}} Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”) Head templates: {{la-noun|scāpus&lt;2&gt;}} scāpus m (genitive scāpī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|scāpus&lt;2&gt;}} Forms: scāpus [canonical, masculine], scāpī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], scāpus [nominative, singular], scāpī [nominative, plural], scāpī [genitive, singular], scāpōrum [genitive, plural], scāpō [dative, singular], scāpīs [dative, plural], scāpum [accusative, singular], scāpōs [accusative, plural], scāpō [ablative, singular], scāpīs [ablative, plural], scāpe [singular, vocative], scāpī [plural, vocative]
  1. stem, stalk (of a plant) Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-scapus-la-noun-preIUrSn
  2. shaft (or similar upright column) Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-scapus-la-noun-NzbnmXt0 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: scōpa

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scapus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shaft"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scapus (“shaft”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin scapus (“shaft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scapi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scapi"
      },
      "expansion": "scapus (plural scapi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 11 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 9 4 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scape."
      ],
      "id": "en-scapus-en-noun--gLIedE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "scape",
          "scape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, zoology) A scape."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The shaft of a column."
      ],
      "id": "en-scapus-en-noun-F5CTy9u3",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The shaft of a column."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scapus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scōpa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scape"
          },
          "expansion": "English: scape",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: scape"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "escapo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: escapo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: escapo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skāpos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skāpos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Scipiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Scipiō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκήπτω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prop; to hurl, shoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skaftaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shaft, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kopьje",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spear, javelin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skāpos, from *skāp- < *skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”). Cognate with Latin Scipiō, Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”), Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”), and Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scāpus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scāpus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "scāpus m (genitive scāpī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scāpus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stem, stalk (of a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scapus-la-noun-preIUrSn",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaft (or similar upright column)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scapus-la-noun-NzbnmXt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scapus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scapus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shaft"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scapus (“shaft”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin scapus (“shaft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scapi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scapi"
      },
      "expansion": "scapus (plural scapi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scape."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "scape",
          "scape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, zoology) A scape."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The shaft of a column."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The shaft of a column."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scapus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "scōpa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scape"
          },
          "expansion": "English: scape",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: scape"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "escapo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: escapo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: escapo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skāpos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skāpos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Scipiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Scipiō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκήπτω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prop; to hurl, shoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*skaftaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shaft, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kopьje",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spear, javelin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skāpos, from *skāp- < *skeh₂p- (“rod, shaft, staff, club”). Cognate with Latin Scipiō, Ancient Greek σκήπτω (skḗptō, “to prop; to hurl, shoot”), Proto-Germanic *skaftaz (“shaft, pole”), and Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“spear, javelin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scāpus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scāpī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scāpus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "scāpus m (genitive scāpī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scāpus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stem, stalk (of a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaft (or similar upright column)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scapus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scapus meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.